This is an old revision of the document!


startSectionEdit: $data "plugin_wrap_start" is NOT an array! One of your plugins needs an update.
startSectionEdit: $data "plugin_wrap_end" is NOT an array! One of your plugins needs an update.
startSectionEdit: $data "plugin_wrap_start" is NOT an array! One of your plugins needs an update.
startSectionEdit: $data "plugin_wrap_end" is NOT an array! One of your plugins needs an update.

Piratebox on the A5-V11

If you liked having Piratebox on the Zsun. I am now bringing it to you now on a device the size of a pack of gum! After many MONTHS of installing, troubleshooting, resetting e.d. I now have a complete working Piratebox installation for the A5-V11. I would like to share my installation scripts in order to let you install your own.

This tutorial was created with OpenWRT LEDE 18.06.5 using the similar Zsun manual method

This tutorial is for the technical minded but should be simple to follow until we get a full install package/script working for extroot. NOBODY will take responsibility or be liable for anything you do to your device. If you brick it trying these procedures, YOU are solely responsible for your actions. YOU HAVE BEEN WARNED. However, we can try and help in the forums. This has been recently tested on Nov 17, 2019 and working with PirateBox v1.1.4.

0a. PreSetup A5-V11 from STOCK FIRMWARE

You need:

  • laptop/PC with Ethernet Port
  • telnet client (I use putty)
  • Ethernet Cable
  • VFAT formatted USB flash drive (might not be empty)

Download:

  • Copy them to USB drive, rename OpenWrt image to firmware.bin
  • Connect your laptop/PC to the A5-V11 via Ethernet and power up the A5-V11
  • Connect the USB Flash drive to the A5-V11
  • Telnet to the A5-V11 with the following command:
telnet 192.168.100.1
  • The username and password are admin
  • Mount the USB flash drive with the following command:
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
  • Wait a few seconds and verify that you see files
ls /mnt
  • You should see your files. Do not go further if you do not see files !
  • Upgrade uboot - be careful, do not reset router during and after this operation !
mtd_write write  /mnt/uboot256.img Bootloader
  • You should see on console
#Unlocking Bootloader …
#Writing from /mnt/uboot256.img to Bootloader …  [w]
  • Upgrade firmware - do not reset router during this operation!
 mtd_write write /mnt/firmware.bin Kernel
  • You should see on console
#Unlocking Kernel …
#Writing from /mnt/firmware.bin to Kernel …  [w]

Reboot router with the following command.

reboot

0b. PreSetup A5-V11 from OpenWRT

You need:

  • laptop/PC with Ethernet Port
  • pscp client (windows cli)
  • Ethernet Cable

Download:

  • In a command line interface be it bash for linux or CMD for Windows, copy over the sysupgrade using pscp. below is an example.
pscp -scp "C:\path\to\image\openwrt-ramips-rt305x-a5-v11-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin" root@192.168.1.1:/tmp/firmware.bin
  • Connect to your A5-V11 device via SSH and run
  sysupgrade -n -v /tmp/firmware.bin
  

Your device should reboot once the update is complete. Now, I had an issue with my old uboot not letting it boot due to bad magic. Fortunatly I was able to recover by installing the updated uboot256.img via serial and tftp.

1a. Network Debacle

I have an issue with my router that ANY device connected to it via static IP wont recieve DNS addresses from the gateway (my router). Here is a simple fix if you cant ping google.com from your A5-V11.

uci set network.lan.proto='dhcp'
uci commit
service network reload

Now try pinging google.com

ping google.com

if you see success, kill ping with a CTRL+Z

1b. Setup Mounts

Format USB Drive

  • Copy and paste one line at a time
cd /tmp
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH='/lib:/usr/lib:/tmp/lib:/tmp/usr/lib'
opkg update && opkg install -d ram e2fsprogs dosfstools fdisk
wget http://druss.org/public/parts
chmod +x /tmp/parts
./parts
/tmp/usr/sbin/mkfs.fat /dev/sda1
/tmp/usr/sbin/mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda2
  • copy and paste into command shell
mkdir -p /opt/piratebox/share
uci add fstab mount
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].target=/opt/piratebox/share
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].device=/dev/sda1
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].fstype=vfat
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].options=rw,sync
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].enabled=1
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].enabled_fsck=0
uci commit
mkdir /mnt/sda2 
mount -t ext4 /dev/sda2 /mnt/sda2
tar -C /overlay -cvf - . | tar -C /mnt/sda2 -xf -
uci add fstab mount
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].target=/overlay
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].device=/dev/sda2
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].fstype=ext4
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].options=rw,sync
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].enabled=1
uci set fstab.@mount[-1].enabled_fsck=0
uci commit
reboot
  • Reconnect to device

At this point, if you botch anything below, you can pull the USB drive, kill the partitions and start over at step 1b.

2. Install Packages

  • Copy and paste each code block and reboot between installation blocks as noted. Due to “newer” packages, I have been running out of ram and I am having to split them up so the process doesn't kill itself while configuring. I will work on an alternate solution soon.
opkg update && opkg install python lighttpd lighttpd-mod-cgi lighttpd-mod-redirect lighttpd-mod-alias lighttpd-mod-setenv lighttpd-mod-fastcgi
  • Reboot
opkg update && opkg install perl perlbase-base perlbase-cgi perl-cgi perlbase-essential perlbase-file perlbase-bytes perlbase-config perlbase-data perlbase-db-file perlbase-digest perlbase-encode perlbase-encoding perlbase-fcntl perlbase-gdbm-file perlbase-integer perlbase-socket perlbase-time perlbase-unicode perlbase-unicore perlbase-utf8 perlbase-xsloader

You may get an error that it couldn't install pearlbase-cgi, package is missing. Included perl-cgi and looking into it further.

  • Reboot
opkg update && opkg install php7-cgi php7-fastcgi unzip minidlna

LEDE 18.06 does not have php5 but php7. Lets hope this doesn't mess too much up.

  • Reboot

2-5. Lets set up wifi

uci set wireless.radio0.disabled=0
uci set wireless.@wifi-iface[0].ssid='Piratebox - Share Freely'
uci commit
/etc/init.d/network reload && wifi

3. Set-up Piratebox, Imageboard & MiniDLNA

  • Copy and paste each line separately.
cd /tmp
wget http://downloads.piratebox.de/piratebox-ws_current.tar.gz
tar xzf piratebox-ws_current.tar.gz
cd piratebox
cp -rv piratebox /opt
cp /opt/piratebox/src/openwrt.example.minidlna /etc/config/minidlna
sed -i 's|DO_IFCONFIG="yes"|DO_IFCONFIG="no"|g' /opt/piratebox/conf/piratebox.conf
sed -i 's|USE_APN="yes"|USE_APN="no"|g' /opt/piratebox/conf/piratebox.conf
sed -i 's|NET=192.168.77|NET=192.168.1|g' /opt/piratebox/conf/piratebox.conf
sed -i 's|DNSMASQ_INTERFACE="wlan0"|DNSMASQ_INTERFACE="br-lan"|g' /opt/piratebox/conf/piratebox.conf
sed -i 's|DROOPY_CHMOD|#DROOPY_CHMOD|g' /opt/piratebox/conf/piratebox.conf
sed -i 's|getenv = CDLL("libc.so.6").getenv|getenv = CDLL("libc.so.0").getenv|g' /opt/piratebox/bin/droopy
/etc/init.d/lighttpd stop
/etc/init.d/lighttpd disable
/opt/piratebox/init.d/piratebox_alt start
/opt/piratebox/bin/install_piratebox.sh /opt/piratebox/conf/piratebox.conf imageboard
/opt/piratebox/bin/board-autoconf.sh
  • Enter in a code for your imageboard.
uci set network.lan.proto='static'
uci set system.@system[0].hostname='piratebox'
uci commit
service network reload && /etc/init.d/system reload
  • Press Enter (you will be disconnected)
  • Reconnect to 'Piratebox - Share Freely' SSID and back to 192.168.1.1

4. Create piratebox start

vi /etc/init.d/piratebox
  • Copy the below code. In your shell window, press I to insert text then right-click or paste to insert. Be sure ALL of it has been pasted. Press ESC, SHIFT+Z, Shift+Z to save. (editor will auto close)
#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common

NAME=piratebox
START=55
STOP=20

start() {
        /opt/piratebox/init.d/piratebox_alt start
}

stop() {
        /opt/piratebox/init.d/piratebox_alt stop
}

5. Finalization

  • Copy and paste each line separately.
chmod +x /etc/init.d/piratebox
/etc/init.d/piratebox start
/etc/init.d/piratebox enable
reboot

6. Options are optional

~Sarge, RvB

6.1 Enable PHP

sed -i 's|#include "/opt/piratebox/conf/lighttpd/fastcgi-php.conf"|include "/opt/piratebox/conf/lighttpd/fastcgi-php.conf"|g' /opt/piratebox/conf/lighttpd/lighttpd.conf

sed -i 's|doc_root =|;doc_root =|g' /etc/php.ini

echo "<?php phpinfo() ?>" > /opt/piratebox/share/content/phpinfo.php

/etc/init.d/piratebox reload
  • test

http://piratebox.lan/content/phpinfo.php you should get a long php info page of stuff. If it works, you can delete the phpinfo page with this command.

rm /opt/piratebox/share/content/phpinfo.php

6.2 Enable IRC

  • Copy and past each line
sed -i 's|ENABLE_IRC_SERVER="no"|ENABLE_IRC_SERVER="yes"|g' /opt/piratebox/conf/piratebox.conf
/etc/init.d/piratebox restart

6.3 Change Upload Folder

mkdir -p /opt/piratebox/share/Shared/Uploaded
sed -i 's|UPLOADFOLDER="$SHARE_FOLDER/Shared"|UPLOADFOLDER="$SHARE_FOLDER/Shared/Uploaded"|g' /opt/piratebox/conf/piratebox.conf
/etc/init.d/piratebox restart

7. Fixes

  • MiniDLNA

Minidlna config points to the wrong path. So we need to fix it

vi /etc/config/minidlna

Press I on the keyboard to get into edit mode
change the line that reads list media_dir '/mnt/usb/PirateBox/Shared/'
to list media_dir '/opt/piratebox/share/Shared/'
Press SHIFT+Z, SHIFT+Z on the keyboard to save.

/etc/init.d/minidlna reload

to save changes

Credits

  • Matthias - for the Piratebox Project and updated code.
  • meduza - for the majority of the scripting for the Zsun.
  • stylesuxx - for the wifi configuration and troubleshooting.
  • TheExpertNoob - for troubleshooting and this wiki guide.

If I forgot anyone else, PM me.